Nissan Check Engine Code
P0306 on Nissan
Cylinder 6 Misfire Detected
Also covers: Infiniti
P0306 on Nissan: what makes it different
Cylinder 6 misfires are a well-known complaint on Nissan's VQ35DE/VQ40DE V6 engines, where aging ignition coils and oil intrusion into the coil wells are common culprits, especially in older Altimas, Maximas, Pathfinders, and Muranos.
Most-affected engines
- VQ35DE 3.5L V6 (Altima, Maxima, Murano, Quest)
- VQ40DE 4.0L V6 (Frontier, Pathfinder, Xterra)
Common model years: 2002–2015
Most likely cause on Nissan
Failing ignition coil on cylinder 6, often worsened by oil leaking into the coil well from a degraded valve cover gasket.
Known Nissan engine-family issues
The VQ-series V6 is known for valve cover gaskets that harden with age and let oil seep into the spark plug tubes, which quietly kills coils and plugs one at a time — cylinder 6 (rear bank) often gets hit first since it runs hotter and is harder to inspect.
Nissan-specific causes (most common first)
- Ignition coil breakdown on cylinder 6 (common failure point on VQ-series V6s)
- Oil leaking past valve cover gasket into the spark plug/coil well, fouling the coil and plug
- Worn or fouled spark plug (especially if OEM iridium plugs haven't been changed in a long interval)
- Carbon buildup on intake valves reducing airflow to cylinder 6
- Vacuum leak near the rear bank affecting that specific cylinder
- Wiring harness chafe or corrosion at the rear-bank coil connector
Nissan-specific diagnostic tip
Pull the cylinder 6 coil and check for oil residue in the plug well before replacing anything — if oil is present, replace the valve cover gasket at the same time or the new coil will fail again quickly.
Symptoms drivers report
- CEL
- Rough idle
- Loss of power
Typical repair cost on Nissan
Most Nissan owners fix P0306 for between $150 and $450, depending on which underlying cause turns out to be at fault. Start with the most-likely cause for your vehicle — Failing ignition coil on cylinder 6, often worsened by oil leaking into the coil well from a degraded valve cover gasket. — before throwing parts at it.
Nissan P0306 FAQ
Why does cylinder 6 misfire more than other cylinders on Nissan V6s?
On the VQ35DE/VQ40DE, cylinder 6 sits on the rear bank, which runs hotter and is more prone to valve cover gasket seepage that contaminates the coil and plug over time.
Can I just replace the coil and ignore the oil?
No — if oil caused the failure, a new coil will likely fail again within months unless the valve cover gasket leak is also fixed.
Is this an expensive repair on a Nissan V6?
A single coil and plug is affordable, but if oil contamination is found, budget extra for a valve cover gasket replacement, which adds labor due to the V6's layout.
Related codes
Drive a different make? See the general P0306 guide for cross-vehicle causes and symptoms.
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