Check Engine Code

P0442

Evaporative Emission Control System Leak Detected (Small Leak)

Severity: low DIY difficulty: 1/5 Typical cost: $0–$300

What P0442 means

The ECM pressurizes the EVAP system and watches for a drop. P0442 = a small leak — the size of a pinhole. This is the classic 'check your gas cap' code: ~30% of the time a cap fix clears it.

Symptoms

  • Check engine light
  • No drivability issues

Likely causes (most common first)

  1. Loose or worn gas cap
  2. Cracked EVAP hose or line
  3. Failed purge valve or vent valve
  4. Damaged charcoal canister
  5. Small crack in the filler neck

Can I keep driving?

Low — mostly emissions/economy

Typical repair cost

DIY fixes can start near $0 (parts only). Shop repairs for P0442 typically run up to $300 depending on the underlying cause and vehicle. Start with the most common cause — Loose or worn gas cap — before throwing parts at it.

Related codes

P0440P0446P0455P0456

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